In Realm of the Mad God (RotMG), damage per second (DPS) is the number every endgame player watches. Whether you’re pushing Oryx 3, clearing Shatters, or farming exaltations, DPS determines how quickly you drop bosses and how much loot you secure. But DPS isn’t just weapon stats—it’s a mix of Attack, Dexterity, multipliers, and enemy defense.
This guide explains DPS math, shows how ATT and DEX scale, and highlights how to optimize your build with the right tools.
What DPS Means in RotMG
DPS = (Average Weapon Damage + ATT scaling) × Shots per Second × Buffs – Enemy DEF
Key variables include:
- Weapon Damage Range → e.g., 200–260 on a T14 Sword
- ATT → flat increase per shot, capped per weapon class
- DEX → shots per second, capped at 75
- Multipliers → Berserk, Damaging, Exposed
- Enemy DEF → subtracts damage unless weapon has armor piercing
👉 If you want to test values directly, try the RotMG DPS Calculator. For PvP builds, the OSRS DPS Calculator shows your expected damage output instantly.
Theoretical vs Effective DPS
- Theoretical DPS assumes every projectile hits, with full buffs active.
- Effective DPS accounts for dodging, missed shots, and uptime.
👉 For longer fights, you can also compare builds with the RotMG Average DPS Calc, which shows consistency over time.
DPS vs Enemy Defense
| Weapon | Avg Dmg | Shots/Sec | Theoretical DPS | DPS vs 75 DEF |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| T14 Bow | 100 | 8 | 800 | 200 |
| Doom Bow | 200 | 4 | 800 | 500 |
| Void Bow (3 hits) | 85 × 3 | 8 | 2,040 | 1,275 |
| Leaf Bow | 90 × 2 | 8 | 1,440 | 900 |
Armor-piercing and high base-damage weapons always outperform multishot gear against bosses like O3.
How to Optimize DPS in Endgame
- Max ATT and DEX – these two stats form your damage core.
- Choose the right weapon for the fight – armor-piercing for O3, high RoF for clear speed.
- Use buffs effectively – Warrior, Paladin, and Bard synergy multiplies DPS.
- Prioritize uptime – staying alive and shooting is better than glass-cannon burst.
- Balance damage and defense – dead players deal zero DPS.
👉 For accuracy comparisons, check the RotMG Hit Chance Calculator.
FAQs
1. How is DPS calculated in RotMG?
By multiplying average damage by shots per second, then applying buffs and subtracting enemy DEF.
2. ATT vs DEX – which is more important?
Both matter: ATT boosts per hit damage, while DEX increases RoF.
3. What’s the best DPS weapon for O3?
Leaf Bow for consistency, Void Bow if you can land multiple arrows.
4. Why is effective DPS lower than theoretical?
Because accuracy, uptime, and positioning reduce real output.
Edwards is the creator of OSRSDPSCalc.online, a specialized calculator site designed to help Old School RuneScape players optimize their damage output and gear setups. With a focus on accuracy and ease of use, Edwards provides reliable tools and insights that save players time and enhance gameplay. His dedication to the OSRS community ensures each feature is built with precision, helping users make smarter in-game decisions.